GO ID |
Ontology |
GO Term |
Term Definition |
Proteins |
GO:0001947
|
BP
|
heart looping
|
The tube morphogenesis process in which the primitive heart tube loops asymmetrically. This looping brings the primitive heart chambers into alignment preceding their future integration. Heart looping begins with dextral-looping and ends when the main regional divisions of the mature heart and primordium of the great arterial trunks become established preceeding septation.
|
MICAL2,
FOLR1,
GJA1,
TGFBR2,
WNT5A,
GATA4,
NOTCH1,
PSEN1,
SMAD3,
MEF2C,
PKD2,
TMED2,
STIL,
HIF1A,
NPHP3,
MIB1,
CCDC103,
BBS7,
AHI1,
SETDB2,
SOX17,
MKKS,
NDRG4,
SUFU
|
GO:0001949
|
BP
|
sebaceous gland cell differentiation
|
The process in which a relatively unspecialized epidermal cell acquires the specialized features of a sebaceous gland cell.
|
FA2H
|
GO:0001951
|
BP
|
intestinal D-glucose absorption
|
Uptake of D-glucose into the blood by absorption from the small intestine.
|
EZR,
PLS1
|
GO:0001952
|
BP
|
regulation of cell-matrix adhesion
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of attachment of a cell to the extracellular matrix.
|
BCL2,
PIK3CB,
DDR1,
MINK1
|
GO:0001953
|
BP
|
negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion
|
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate or extent of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix.
|
CASK,
SEMA3E,
THBS1,
RASA1,
PIK3R1,
NF2,
BCL6,
POSTN
|
GO:0001954
|
BP
|
positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion
|
Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell adhesion to an extracellular matrix.
|
CD36,
VEGFC,
GSK3B,
EMP2,
CDH13,
CDK6,
ILK,
SFRP1,
CIB1,
PLEKHA2
|
GO:0001955
|
BP
|
blood vessel maturation
|
A developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for a blood vessel to attain its fully functional state.
|
RECK,
MMP2,
S1PR1,
CDH5,
DDIT3
|
GO:0001956
|
BP
|
positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
|
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of a neurotransmitter.
|
SNCA,
GPER1
|
GO:0001957
|
BP
|
intramembranous ossification
|
Direct ossification that occurs within mesenchyme or an accumulation of relatively unspecialized cells.
|
FGF18,
COL1A1,
MMP2,
CTSK,
MN1
|
GO:0001958
|
BP
|
endochondral ossification
|
Replacement ossification wherein bone tissue replaces cartilage.
|
FGF18,
COL1A1,
ALPL,
BMP4,
BMP6,
MMP14,
MMP16,
DLX5,
GNAS,
TEK,
COL10A1,
MEF2C,
RUNX2,
MEF2D,
GNAS,
COL13A1,
CSGALNACT1
|
GO:0001959
|
BP
|
regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the cytokine mediated signaling pathway.
|
IRAK2,
CD24,
IRAK1
|
GO:0001960
|
BP
|
negative regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
|
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the cytokine mediated signaling pathway.
|
PTPRC,
CAV1,
SIGIRR,
IRAK3
|
GO:0001961
|
BP
|
positive regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
|
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of a cytokine mediated signaling pathway.
|
RIPK2,
CD74,
GAS6
|
GO:0001963
|
BP
|
synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
|
The process of communication from a neuron to another neuron across a synapse using the neurotransmitter dopamine.
|
TH,
DRD2,
CDK5,
RASD2
|
GO:0001964
|
BP
|
startle response
|
An action or movement due to the application of a sudden unexpected stimulus.
|
PARK2,
PENK,
GLRB,
NRG1,
KCNA1,
GRIN2A
|
GO:0001966
|
BP
|
thigmotaxis
|
The directed movement of a motile cell or organism in response to touch.
|
ID2
|
GO:0001967
|
BP
|
suckling behavior
|
Specific behavior of a newborn or infant mammal that results in the derivation of nourishment from the breast.
|
GLS,
APP,
OXTR,
UBR3,
DERL2,
DACH1
|
GO:0001970
|
BP
|
positive regulation of activation of membrane attack complex
|
Any process that activates, maintains or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the activation of the membrane attack complex components of the complement cascade.
|
C3,
C6
|
GO:0001973
|
BP
|
adenosine receptor signaling pathway
|
The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a receptor binding to extracellular adenosine and transmitting the signal to a heterotrimeric G-protein complex to initiate a change in cell activity.
|
GNAI2,
ADORA2B,
ADORA1
|
GO:0001974
|
BP
|
blood vessel remodeling
|
The reorganization or renovation of existing blood vessels.
|
HOXA3,
NOL3,
AGT,
ACE,
LIF,
BGN,
TGM2,
NOS3,
AGTR2,
TGFB2,
JAG1,
MDM2,
MEF2C,
BAX,
FOXC1,
ACVR2B,
BMPR2,
EPAS1,
SEMA3C,
RSPO3,
DLL4,
CHD7
|
GO:0001975
|
BP
|
response to amphetamine
|
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an amphetamine stimulus. Amphetamines consist of a group of compounds related to alpha-methylphenethylamine.
|
ICAM1,
TH,
DRD2,
OXTR,
NR4A2,
RANBP2,
CALM2,
SLC18A2,
PPP3CA,
GRIN2A,
HDAC1,
DPYSL2,
HDAC2,
HDAC9
|
GO:0001976
|
BP
|
neurological system process involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
|
The regulation of blood pressure mediated by detection of stimuli and a neurological response.
|
DRD2
|
GO:0001980
|
BP
|
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by ischemic conditions
|
The process that modulates blood pressure by the detection of carbon dioxide levels in the brain stem. Increased levels activate the sympathetic vasoconstrictor mechanism increasing the force with which blood flows through the circulatory system.
|
TNNI3
|
GO:0001985
|
BP
|
negative regulation of heart rate involved in baroreceptor response to increased systemic arterial blood pressure
|
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of heart contraction as a result of the baroreceptor response to increased blood pressure.
|
ADRA1A
|
GO:0001988
|
BP
|
positive regulation of heart rate involved in baroreceptor response to decreased systemic arterial blood pressure
|
Any process that activates, maintains or increases the frequency, rate or extent of heart contraction as a result of the baroreceptor response to decreased blood pressure.
|
CHRNA7
|
GO:0001991
|
BP
|
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by circulatory renin-angiotensin
|
The process in which angiotensinogen metabolites in the bloodstream modulate the force with which blood passes through the circulatory system. The process begins when renin is released and cleaves angiotensinogen.
|
AGTR2
|
GO:0001992
|
BP
|
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by vasopressin
|
The regulation of blood pressure mediated by the signaling molecule vasopressin. Vasopressin is produced in the hypothalamus, and affects vasoconstriction, and renal water transport.
|
AVPR2,
OXTR
|
GO:0001994
|
BP
|
norepinephrine-epinephrine vasoconstriction involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
|
A process that results in a decrease in the diameter of an artery during the norepinephrine-epinephrine response to decreased blood pressure.
|
ADRA1D,
ADRA1A,
ADRA1B
|
GO:0001996
|
BP
|
positive regulation of heart rate by epinephrine-norepinephrine
|
The process in which the presence of epinephrine or norepinephrine in the bloodstream activates, maintains or increases the rate of heart contraction.
|
ADRB1,
ADRA1A
|
GO:0001997
|
BP
|
positive regulation of the force of heart contraction by epinephrine-norepinephrine
|
Any process that increases the force with which the cardiac muscles of the heart pump blood through the circulatory system as a result of the presence of epinephrine or norepinephrine in the bloodstream or released from the nerve endings.
|
ADRB1,
ADRA1A
|
GO:0002001
|
BP
|
renin secretion into blood stream
|
The regulated release of renin into the blood stream by juxtoglomerular cells.
|
PCSK5
|
GO:0002003
|
BP
|
angiotensin maturation
|
The process leading to the attainment of the full functional capacity of angiotensin by conversion of renin substrate into mature angiotensin in the blood.
|
AGT,
MME,
ACE,
CTSZ
|
GO:0002005
|
BP
|
angiotensin catabolic process in blood
|
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of angiotensin in the blood.
|
ACE
|
GO:0002009
|
BP
|
morphogenesis of an epithelium
|
The process in which the anatomical structures of epithelia are generated and organized. An epithelium consists of closely packed cells arranged in one or more layers, that covers the outer surfaces of the body or lines any internal cavity or tube.
|
CA2,
KRT16,
SERPINB5,
FRAS1,
TIMELESS
|
GO:0002011
|
BP
|
morphogenesis of an epithelial sheet
|
The process in which the anatomical structures of an epithelial sheet are generated and organized. An epithelial sheet is a flat surface consisting of closely packed epithelial cells.
|
JAG1,
DAG1,
MPP5,
LIN7C
|
GO:0002016
|
BP
|
regulation of blood volume by renin-angiotensin
|
The process in which the renin-angiotensin system controls the rate of fluid intake and output into the blood.
|
AGT
|
GO:0002017
|
BP
|
regulation of blood volume by renal aldosterone
|
The process in which the hormone aldosterone decreases the rate of diuresis and natriuresis resulting in increased blood volume.
|
CYP11B2,
HSD11B2
|
GO:0002018
|
BP
|
renin-angiotensin regulation of aldosterone production
|
The process in which an increase in active angiotensin stimulates the adrenal cortices to secrete aldosterone.
|
AGT,
AGTR1,
AGTR2
|
GO:0002019
|
BP
|
regulation of renal output by angiotensin
|
The process in which angiotensin directly modulates the rate of urine output by the kidney.
|
AGT,
ACE
|
GO:0002021
|
BP
|
response to dietary excess
|
The physiological process in which dietary excess is sensed by the central nervous system, resulting in a reduction in food intake and increased energy expenditure.
|
APOE,
LEP,
TBL1XR1,
PPARGC1A
|
GO:0002024
|
BP
|
diet induced thermogenesis
|
The process that results in increased metabolic rate in tissues of an organism. It is triggered by the detection of dietary excess. This process is achieved via signalling in the sympathetic nervous system.
|
ADRB2,
ADRB1,
ADRB3,
MC4R,
BMP8A,
TRPV1,
OMA1,
TRPV4,
CLIC5
|
GO:0002025
|
BP
|
vasodilation by norepinephrine-epinephrine involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
|
A process that results in an increase in the diameter of an artery during the norepinephrine-epinephrine response to blood pressure change.
|
ADRB2,
ADRB1,
ADRB3
|
GO:0002026
|
BP
|
regulation of the force of heart contraction
|
Any process that modulates the extent of heart contraction, changing the force with which blood is propelled.
|
GAA,
MYL4,
ATP2A2,
PLN,
ADM,
ATP1A2,
CAMK2D,
APLN
|
GO:0002027
|
BP
|
regulation of heart rate
|
Any process that modulates the frequency or rate of heart contraction.
|
AGT,
DMD,
DRD2,
PRKACA,
CALM2,
MDM2,
ANK2,
PDE4D,
SNTA1,
SEMA3A,
BVES,
RYR2,
EPAS1,
POPDC2,
RANGRF
|
GO:0002028
|
BP
|
regulation of sodium ion transport
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
|
PER1,
TGFB1,
ADRB2,
DRD2,
NOS3,
SIK1,
YWHAH,
DMPK,
NKAIN1,
NKAIN2,
P2RX4,
SPTBN4,
WNK1
|
GO:0002031
|
BP
|
G-protein coupled receptor internalization
|
The process that results in the uptake of a G-protein coupled receptor into an endocytic vesicle.
|
DRD2,
ADM,
HTR2B,
GTF2H2
|
GO:0002032
|
BP
|
desensitization of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway by arrestin
|
The process that inhibits the signaling function of a G-protein coupled receptor by uncoupling the receptor from its downstream G proteins.
|
ADRB2
|
GO:0002033
|
BP
|
vasodilation by angiotensin involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
|
The process that increases the size of a blood vessel via the renin-angiotensin system.
|
AGTR2
|
GO:0002034
|
BP
|
regulation of blood vessel size by renin-angiotensin
|
The process in which the diameter of a blood vessel is changed due to activity of the renin-angiotensin system.
|
AGT,
AGTR1
|
GO:0002035
|
BP
|
brain renin-angiotensin system
|
The process in which an angiotensin-mediated signaling system present in the brain regulates the force with which blood passes through the circulatory system.
|
AGTR2,
RPS6KA2
|
GO:0002036
|
BP
|
regulation of L-glutamate transport
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of L-glutamate transport.
|
SEPT2
|
GO:0002037
|
BP
|
negative regulation of L-glutamate transport
|
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of L-glutamate transport.
|
ARL6IP5
|
GO:0002038
|
BP
|
positive regulation of L-glutamate transport
|
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of L-glutamate transport.
|
ARL6IP1
|
GO:0002040
|
BP
|
sprouting angiogenesis
|
The extension of new blood vessels from existing capillaries into avascular tissues resulting from the proliferation of blood vessel endothelial cells.
|
E2F8,
NRP1,
SEMA3E,
THBS1,
FLT4,
NOTCH1,
PGF,
CDH13,
CDC42,
TEK,
ANGPT1,
JMJD6,
CCBE1,
RSPO3,
ESM1,
PARVA,
LOXL2
|
GO:0002041
|
BP
|
intussusceptive angiogenesis
|
The formation of new blood vessels as a result of the insertion and extension of lumenal tissue pillars.
|
CYR61
|
GO:0002042
|
BP
|
cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis
|
The orderly movement of endothelial cells into the extracellular matrix in order to form new blood vessels involved in sprouting angiogenesis.
|
NRP1,
GREM1,
SLIT2,
ITGB1,
FGF2,
TDGF1,
VEGFA,
NR4A1,
EFNB2,
EPHB4,
GPLD1,
EGR3
|
GO:0002043
|
BP
|
blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis
|
The multiplication or reproduction of blood vessel endothelial cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population contributing to sprouting angiogenesis.
|
ITGB1BP1,
BMP4,
SEMA5A,
BMPER
|
GO:0002051
|
BP
|
osteoblast fate commitment
|
The commitment of mesenchymal cells to the specific cell fate of an osteoblast. An osteoblast is a bone-forming cell which secretes an extracellular matrix. Hydroxyapatite crystals are then deposited into the matrix to form bone.
|
RUNX2,
SMAD1,
SMAD5
|
GO:0002052
|
BP
|
positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation
|
Any process that activates or increases the rate of neuroblast proliferation.
|
GLI3,
DRD2,
VEGFA,
CTNNB1,
NOTCH1,
VEGFC,
HIF1A,
SMARCD3,
ASPM,
ZNF335
|
GO:0002053
|
BP
|
positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation
|
The process of activating or increasing the rate or extent of mesenchymal cell proliferation. Mesenchymal cells are loosely organized embryonic cells.
|
FOXP2,
TBX1,
SHOX2,
LRP5,
MYC,
PDGFA,
MYCN,
WNT2,
FGFR1,
VEGFA,
FGFR2,
FGF9,
CTNNB1,
BMPR1A,
TGFBR2,
WNT5A,
SOX9,
IRS2
|
GO:0002062
|
BP
|
chondrocyte differentiation
|
The process in which a chondroblast acquires specialized structural and/or functional features of a chondrocyte. A chondrocyte is a polymorphic cell that forms cartilage.
|
NFIB,
TGFB1,
GLI2,
FGFR1,
BMP2,
BMP4,
FGF9,
BMPR1A,
GDF5,
HMGA2,
GPLD1,
RUNX1,
MEF2C,
RUNX3,
RUNX2,
MEF2D,
TGFBI,
MAPK14,
OSR1,
SNX19,
WNT2B,
WNT5B
|
GO:0002063
|
BP
|
chondrocyte development
|
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a chondrocyte over time, from its commitment to its mature state. Chondrocyte development does not include the steps involved in committing a chondroblast to a chondrocyte fate.
|
SHOX2,
FGF18,
COL11A1,
BMPR2,
RUNX2,
CHSY1,
SULF2,
SULF1,
CHST11
|
GO:0002064
|
BP
|
epithelial cell development
|
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an epithelial cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. An epithelial cell is a cell usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface.
|
ESR1,
B4GALT1,
ADAMTSL4,
SHROOM3
|
GO:0002070
|
BP
|
epithelial cell maturation
|
The developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for an epithelial cell to attain its fully functional state. An epithelial cell is a cell usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface.
|
GJA1
|
GO:0002071
|
BP
|
glandular epithelial cell maturation
|
The developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for a glandular epithelial cell to attain its fully functional state. A glandular epithelial cell is a columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell is a cell found in a two dimensional sheet with a free surface exposed to the lumen of a gland.
|
GPAT4
|
GO:0002072
|
BP
|
optic cup morphogenesis involved in camera-type eye development
|
The invagination of the optic vesicle to form two-walled indentations, the optic cups, that will go on to form the retina. This process begins with the optic vesicle becoming a two-walled structure and its subsequent shape changes. It does not include the fate commitment of cells to become the pigmented retina and the neural retina. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
|
ALDH1A3
|
GO:0002074
|
BP
|
extraocular skeletal muscle development
|
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the extraocular skeletal muscle over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The extraocular muscle is derived from cranial mesoderm and controls eye movements. The muscle begins its development with the differentiation of the muscle cells and ends with the mature muscle. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
|
FOXL2,
PITX2
|
GO:0002076
|
BP
|
osteoblast development
|
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an osteoblast over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Osteoblast development does not include the steps involved in committing a cranial neural crest cell or an osteoprogenitor cell to an osteoblast fate. An osteoblast is a cell that gives rise to bone.
|
HOXA2,
LRP5,
BGLAP,
GLI2,
PTHLH,
JUND,
HDAC4,
SMAD3,
RUNX2,
LIMD1
|
GO:0002082
|
BP
|
regulation of oxidative phosphorylation
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP that accompanies the oxidation of a metabolite through the operation of the respiratory chain. Oxidation of compounds establishes a proton gradient across the membrane, providing the energy for ATP synthesis.
|
UQCC2,
SLC25A23,
PINK1
|
GO:0002084
|
BP
|
protein depalmitoylation
|
The removal of palymitoyl groups from a lipoprotein.
|
LYPLA1,
LYPLA2,
PPT1
|
GO:0002086
|
BP
|
diaphragm contraction
|
A process in which force is generated within involuntary skeletal muscle tissue, resulting in a change in muscle geometry. This process occurs in the diaphragm. Force generation involves a chemo-mechanical energy conversion step that is carried out by the actin/myosin complex activity, which generates force through ATP hydrolysis. The diaphragm is a striated muscle that is necessary for the process of respiratory gaseous exchange.
|
GAA
|
GO:0002087
|
BP
|
regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange by neurological system process
|
A process carried out by the nervous system that is required for the proper control of respiratory gaseous exchange. This process occurs in the respiratory center of the brain in vertebrates.
|
GLS,
ADORA1,
ATP1A2,
NLGN1
|
GO:0002088
|
BP
|
lens development in camera-type eye
|
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the lens over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The lens is a transparent structure in the eye through which light is focused onto the retina. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
|
CRYAB,
WNT2,
CDK4,
GJA1,
MIP,
TGFBR1,
TGFBR2,
WNT5A,
DLG1,
NHS,
PROX1,
WNT2B,
PYGO2
|
GO:0002089
|
BP
|
lens morphogenesis in camera-type eye
|
The process in which the anatomical structures of the lens are generated and organized. The lens is a transparent structure in the eye through which light is focused onto the retina. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
|
MEIS1,
BCAR3,
SKI,
CTNNB1,
SHROOM2,
NECTIN1,
NECTIN3
|
GO:0002090
|
BP
|
regulation of receptor internalization
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of receptor internalization.
|
FLOT1,
DKK1,
ARF1,
SH3GL2
|
GO:0002091
|
BP
|
negative regulation of receptor internalization
|
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of receptor internalization.
|
SDCBP,
ANXA2,
DLG4,
MTMR2
|
GO:0002092
|
BP
|
positive regulation of receptor internalization
|
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of receptor internalization.
|
GREM1,
DRD2,
VEGFA,
SELE,
PLCG2,
SYK,
SYNJ2BP,
FMR1,
ANGPT1,
SFRP4,
MAGI2,
AHI1,
PCSK9,
ATAD1,
TBC1D5
|
GO:0002093
|
BP
|
auditory receptor cell morphogenesis
|
Any process that alters the size or shape of an auditory receptor cell.
|
RAC1
|
GO:0002098
|
BP
|
tRNA wobble uridine modification
|
The process in which a uridine in position 34 of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally modified.
|
IKBKAP,
GTPBP3,
ELP3
|
GO:0002115
|
BP
|
store-operated calcium entry
|
A calcium ion entry mechanism in the plasma membrane activated by the depletion of calcium ion from the internal calcium ion store in the endoplasmic reticulum.
|
ORAI2,
ORAI3,
STIM2
|
GO:0002118
|
BP
|
aggressive behavior
|
A behavioral interaction between organisms in which one organism has the intention of inflicting physical damage on another individual.
|
PENK
|
GO:0002138
|
BP
|
retinoic acid biosynthetic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the biosynthesis of retinoic acid, one of the three components that makes up vitamin A.
|
ALDH1A2,
RBP1,
ALDH1A3,
RDH10,
DHRS9
|
GO:0002143
|
BP
|
tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation
|
The process in which a uridine residue at position 34 in the anticodon of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally thiolated at the C2 position. This process involves transfer of a sulfur from cysteine to position C2 by several steps.
|
TRMU
|
GO:0002149
|
BP
|
hypochlorous acid biosynthetic process
|
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of hypochlorous acid.
|
MPO
|
GO:0002155
|
BP
|
regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway.
|
THRA,
NCOA1
|
GO:0002158
|
BP
|
osteoclast proliferation
|
The multiplication or reproduction of osteoclasts, resulting in the expansion of an osteoclast cell population. An osteoclast is a specialized phagocytic cell associated with the absorption and removal of the mineralized matrix of bone tissue, which typically differentiates from monocytes.
|
TNFSF11,
NPR3
|
GO:0002159
|
BP
|
desmosome assembly
|
A cellular process that results in the aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a desmosome. A desmosome is a patch-like intercellular junction found in vertebrate tissues, consisting of parallel zones of two cell membranes, separated by an space of 25-35 nm, and having dense fibrillar plaques in the subjacent cytoplasm.
|
JUP,
PRKCA,
PKP2,
PKP3
|
GO:0002175
|
BP
|
protein localization to paranode region of axon
|
A cellular protein localization process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained at, the paranode region of an axon.
|
EPB41L3
|
GO:0002181
|
BP
|
cytoplasmic translation
|
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in the cytoplasm. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein.
|
EIF3J,
RPLP1,
RPLP2,
RPLP0,
RPL35A,
RPL7,
EIF4B,
RPL22,
RPL29,
RPL26,
RPL15,
RPL31,
RPL36A,
RPL22L1,
RPL36
|
GO:0002184
|
BP
|
cytoplasmic translational termination
|
The process resulting in the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome in the cytoplasm, usually in response to a termination codon.
|
GSPT1
|
GO:0002188
|
BP
|
translation reinitiation
|
A gene-specific translational control mechanism where the small ribosomal subunit remains attached to the mRNA following termination of translation, then resumes scanning on the same mRNA molecule and initiates again at a downstream start site. Reinitiation depends on de novo recruitment of the ternary complex that is required to recognize the next AUG codon.
|
EIF3A
|
GO:0002190
|
BP
|
cap-independent translational initiation
|
The process where translation initiation recruits the 40S ribosomal subunits in a Cap and 5' end independent fashion before an AUG codon is encountered in an appropriate sequence context to initiate mRNA translation.
|
RBM4
|
GO:0002192
|
BP
|
IRES-dependent translational initiation
|
The process where translation initiation recruits the 40S ribosomal subunits via an internal ribosome entry segment (IRES) before an AUG codon is encountered in an appropriate sequence context to initiate mRNA translation.
|
DENR,
EIF4EBP1,
RBM4
|
GO:0002194
|
BP
|
hepatocyte cell migration
|
The orderly movement of a hepatocyte during the development of the liver. Hepatocytes emerge from the hepatic epithelium, populating the septum transversum and lateral mesenchymal areas of the hepatic lobes.
|
PROX1
|
GO:0002215
|
BP
|
defense response to nematode
|
A response to protect an organism from a directly detected or perceived external threat from a nematode or nematodes, which results in restriction of damage to the organism attacked or prevention/recovery from the infection caused by the attack.
|
PRG2,
TNFSF4
|
GO:0002218
|
BP
|
activation of innate immune response
|
Any process that initiates an innate immune response. Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens. Examples of this process include activation of the hypersensitive response of Arabidopsis thaliana and activation of any NOD or TLR signaling pathway in vertebrate species.
|
HMGB1,
IFI16,
MAVS,
PYCARD
|
GO:0002221
|
BP
|
pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway
|
Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a pattern recognition receptor (PRR) binding to one of its physiological ligands. PRRs bind pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMPs), structures conserved among microbial species, or damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMPs), endogenous molecules released from damaged cells.
|
PGLYRP2,
CLEC7A,
DMBT1
|
GO:0002223
|
BP
|
stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
|
Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of binding to a C-type lectin receptor capable of cellular activation.
|
PSMD11,
PSMD12,
PSMD3,
MAP3K7,
RPS6KA5,
PSMD10,
PAK3,
BCL10,
NRAS,
KRAS,
RAF1,
FYN,
LYN,
UBC,
PLCG2,
PRKACA,
PSMC3,
NFKB1,
PSMB1,
PSMA1,
PSMA2,
PSMA3,
PSMA4,
PSMB8,
PSMB9,
PSMB4,
PSMB5,
PSMC2,
PSMB10,
SYK,
PSMC4,
PSMB3,
PSMD7,
PSME3,
PSMC1,
PSMC6,
RPS27A,
UBA52,
SKP1,
RELB,
RELA,
PRKCD,
EP300,
PAK2,
PSMD2,
UBE2V1,
PSME4,
TAB1,
TAB3,
CLEC4D,
CREBBP,
CLEC7A,
CD209,
BTRC
|
GO:0002224
|
BP
|
toll-like receptor signaling pathway
|
Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of binding to a toll-like receptor. Toll-like receptors directly bind pattern motifs from a variety of microbial sources to initiate innate immune response.
|
TLR4,
TLR3,
IRAK2,
BCL10,
CTSL,
CTSB,
HSP90B1,
CTSS,
CTSK,
MAPKAPK2,
IRAK1,
TLR1,
CNPY3
|
GO:0002227
|
BP
|
innate immune response in mucosa
|
Any process of the innate immune response that takes place in the mucosal tissues.
|
HIST1H2BK,
HIST1H2BC,
HIST2H2BE,
BPIFB1
|