Protein Description

Gene Symbol FARSA
Entrez ID 2193
Uniprot ID Q9Y285
Description phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit
Chromosomal Location chr19: 12,922,479-12,934,037
Ontology GO ID GO Term Definition Evidence

BP

GO:0006418

tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation

The synthesis of aminoacyl tRNA by the formation of an ester bond between the 3'-hydroxyl group of the most 3' adenosine of the tRNA, to be used in ribosome-mediated polypeptide synthesis.

TAS

BP

GO:0006432

phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation

The process of coupling phenylalanine to phenylalanyl-tRNA, catalyzed by phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase. In tRNA aminoacylation, the amino acid is first activated by linkage to AMP and then transferred to either the 2'- or the 3'-hydroxyl group of the 3'-adenosine residue of the tRNA.

IBA|IDA

BP

GO:0051290

protein heterotetramerization

The formation of a protein heterotetramer, a macromolecular structure consisting of four noncovalently associated subunits, of which not all are identical.

IDA

CC

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.

TAS

CC

GO:0005829

cytosol

The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

TAS

CC

GO:0009328

phenylalanine-tRNA ligase complex

An enzyme complex that catalyzes the ligation of phenylalanine to tRNA(Phe), forming L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe).

IBA|IDA

CC

GO:0016020

membrane

A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.

IDA

MF

GO:0000049

tRNA binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with transfer RNA.

IEA

MF

GO:0004826

phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity

Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe).

IDA

MF

GO:0005515

protein binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).

IPI

MF

GO:0005524

ATP binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.

IEA

MF

GO:0044822

poly(A) RNA binding

Interacting non-covalently with a poly(A) RNA, a RNA molecule which has a tail of adenine bases.

IDA

Domain ID Description

IPR002319

Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase

IPR004529

Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, class IIc, alpha subunit

IPR006195

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class II

IPR011991

Winged helix-turn-helix DNA-binding domain

Pathway ID Pathway Term Pathway Source

hsa00970

Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis

KEGG

No diseases found.

Tissue Cell Type

adrenal gland

glandular cells

appendix

glandular cells

appendix

lymphoid tissue

bone marrow

hematopoietic cells

bronchus

respiratory epithelial cells

caudate

glial cells

caudate

neuronal cells

cerebellum

cells in granular layer

cerebellum

cells in molecular layer

cerebellum

Purkinje cells

cerebral cortex

glial cells

cerebral cortex

neuronal cells

cervix, uterine

glandular cells

cervix, uterine

squamous epithelial cells

colon

glandular cells

colon

peripheral nerve/ganglion

duodenum

glandular cells

endometrium

glandular cells

epididymis

glandular cells

esophagus

squamous epithelial cells

fallopian tube

glandular cells

gallbladder

glandular cells

heart muscle

myocytes

hippocampus

glial cells

hippocampus

neuronal cells

kidney

cells in glomeruli

kidney

cells in tubules

lung

macrophages

lymph node

germinal center cells

lymph node

non-germinal center cells

nasopharynx

respiratory epithelial cells

oral mucosa

squamous epithelial cells

ovary

ovarian stroma cells

pancreas

exocrine glandular cells

pancreas

islets of Langerhans

parathyroid gland

glandular cells

placenta

decidual cells

placenta

trophoblastic cells

prostate

glandular cells

rectum

glandular cells

salivary gland

glandular cells

seminal vesicle

glandular cells

skin

keratinocytes

skin

Langerhans

skin

melanocytes

small intestine

glandular cells

spleen

cells in red pulp

spleen

cells in white pulp

stomach

glandular cells

testis

cells in seminiferous ducts

thyroid gland

glandular cells

tonsil

germinal center cells

tonsil

non-germinal center cells

tonsil

squamous epithelial cells

urinary bladder

urothelial cells

No databases found.

Pubmed ID Author Year Title

22617121

Ouandaogo et al.

2012

Differences in transcriptomic profiles of human cumulus cells isolated from oocytes at GV, MI and MII stages after in vivo andin vitro oocyte maturation

Gene Symbol Entrez ID Uniprot ID Score

RPLP0

6175

P05388

0.63

TDGF1

6997

P13385

0.63

HNRNPR

10236

O43390

0.63

CCT6B

10693

Q92526

0.63

ABI3

51225

Q9P2A4

0.63

ECSIT

51295

Q9BQ95

0.68

FARSB

10056

Q9NSD9

0.80

CDC42

998

P60953

0.49

EEF2

1938

P13639

0.49

PRPS1

5631

P60891

0.49

PSMD2

5708

Q13200

0.49

OGT

8473

O15294

0.49

ECM29

23392

Q5VYK3

0.49

IRF2BP1

26145

Q8IU81

0.49

PSMG2

56984

Q969U7

0.49

ESR1

2099

P03372

0.56

TARS

6897

P26639

0.56

A2M

2

P01023

0.63

APOE

348

P02649

0.63

CFTR

1080

P13569

0.63

EGFR

1956

P00533

0.63

ILK

3611

Q13418

0.63

JUN

3725

P05412

0.63

MCM2

4171

P49736

0.63

MDM2

4193

Q00987

0.63

NEDD8

4738

Q15843

0.63

NFKB1

4790

P19838

0.63

NTRK1

4914

P04629

0.63

SUMO2

6613

P61956

0.63

SUMO1

7341

P63165

0.63

CUL3

8452

Q13618

0.63

CUL1

8454

Q13616

0.63

PAN2

9924

Q504Q3

0.63

UBD

10537

O15205

0.63

FBXO6

26270

Q9NRD1

0.63

ASB4

51666

Q9Y574

0.63

WWOX

51741

Q9NZC7

0.63

OTUB1

55611

Q96FW1

0.63

PUS1

80324

Q9Y606

0.63

UNC93B1

81622

Q9H1C4

0.63

GORAB

92344

Q5T7V8

0.63

LRRK2

120892

Q5S007

0.63

RNF32

140545

Q9H0A6

0.63

EIF2AK2

5610

P19525

0.72

XRCC3

7517

O43542

0.72

OFD1

8481

O75665

0.72

USP11

8237

P51784

0.76

USP32

84669

Q8NFA0

0.76