Protein Description

Gene Symbol MAVS
Entrez ID 57506
Uniprot ID Q7Z434
Description mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein
Chromosomal Location chr20: 3,846,799-3,876,123
Ontology GO ID GO Term Definition Evidence

BP

GO:0001934

positive regulation of protein phosphorylation

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups to amino acids within a protein.

IDA

BP

GO:0002218

activation of innate immune response

Any process that initiates an innate immune response. Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens. Examples of this process include activation of the hypersensitive response of Arabidopsis thaliana and activation of any NOD or TLR signaling pathway in vertebrate species.

IMP

BP

GO:0002230

positive regulation of defense response to virus by host

Any host process that results in the promotion of antiviral immune response mechanisms, thereby limiting viral replication.

IDA|IMP

BP

GO:0007165

signal transduction

The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.

IMP

BP

GO:0032480

negative regulation of type I interferon production

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of type I interferon production. Type I interferons include the interferon-alpha, beta, delta, episilon, zeta, kappa, tau, and omega gene families.

TAS

BP

GO:0032727

positive regulation of interferon-alpha production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-alpha production.

IDA|IMP

BP

GO:0032728

positive regulation of interferon-beta production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interferon-beta production.

IDA|IMP

BP

GO:0032757

positive regulation of interleukin-8 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of interleukin-8 production.

IDA

BP

GO:0032760

positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of tumor necrosis factor production.

IDA

BP

GO:0033160

positive regulation of protein import into nucleus, translocation

Any process that activates or increases the vectorial transfer of a protein from the cytoplasm into the nucleus, across the nuclear membrane.

IDA

BP

GO:0039529

RIG-I signaling pathway

Any series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of the cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor (PRR) RIG-1 (also known as DDX58) binding to viral RNA. RIG-I detects RNA synthesized during active viral replication and triggers a signaling pathway to protect the host against viral infection, for example by inducing the expression of antiviral cytokines.

IEA

BP

GO:0042742

defense response to bacterium

Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a bacterium that act to protect the cell or organism.

IMP

BP

GO:0042993

positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the movement of a transcription factor from the cytoplasm to the nucleus.

IDA

BP

GO:0043123

positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.

IMP

BP

GO:0045071

negative regulation of viral genome replication

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of viral genome replication.

IDA

BP

GO:0045087

innate immune response

Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens.

IMP|TAS

BP

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.

IDA

BP

GO:0051091

positive regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of a transcription factor, any factor involved in the initiation or regulation of transcription.

IDA

BP

GO:0051607

defense response to virus

Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a virus that act to protect the cell or organism.

IDA

BP

GO:0060340

positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway

Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of a type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway. A type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway is the series of molecular events generated as a consequence of a type I interferon binding to a cell surface receptor.

IDA

BP

GO:0071360

cellular response to exogenous dsRNA

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an exogenous double-stranded RNA stimulus.

IMP

BP

GO:0071651

positive regulation of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of production of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5.

IDA

BP

GO:0071660

positive regulation of IP-10 production

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of production of IP-10.

IDA

BP

GO:1900063

regulation of peroxisome organization

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of peroxisome organization.

IMP

CC

GO:0005739

mitochondrion

A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.

IDA

CC

GO:0005741

mitochondrial outer membrane

The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope.

IDA|TAS

CC

GO:0005778

peroxisomal membrane

The lipid bilayer surrounding a peroxisome.

IDA

CC

GO:0016021

integral component of membrane

The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.

IEA

CC

GO:0031966

mitochondrial membrane

Either of the lipid bilayers that surround the mitochondrion and form the mitochondrial envelope.

IDA

MF

GO:0004871

signal transducer activity

Conveys a signal across a cell to trigger a change in cell function or state. A signal is a physical entity or change in state that is used to transfer information in order to trigger a response.

IMP

MF

GO:0005515

protein binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).

IPI

MF

GO:0019901

protein kinase binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.

IPI

MF

GO:0050700

CARD domain binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a CARD (N-terminal caspase recruitment) domain, a protein-protein interaction domain that belongs to the death domain-fold superfamily. These protein molecule families are similar in structure with each consisting of six or seven anti-parallel alpha-helices that form highly specific homophilic interactions between signaling partners. CARD exists in the N-terminal prodomains of several caspases and in apoptosis-regulatory proteins and mediates the assembly of CARD-containing proteins that participate in activation or suppression of CARD carrying members of the caspase family.

IPI

Domain ID Description

IPR026148

Mitochondrial antiviral-signalling protein

IPR031964

Caspase recruitment domain

Pathway ID Pathway Term Pathway Source

hsa04621

NOD-like receptor signaling pathway

KEGG

hsa04622

RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway

KEGG

hsa04623

Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway

KEGG

hsa05160

Hepatitis C

KEGG

hsa05161

Hepatitis B

KEGG

hsa05162

Measles

KEGG

hsa05164

Influenza A

KEGG

hsa05168

Herpes simplex infection

KEGG

WP3865

RIG-I-like Receptor Signaling

WikiPathways

No diseases found.

Tissue Cell Type

adrenal gland

glandular cells

appendix

glandular cells

appendix

lymphoid tissue

bone marrow

hematopoietic cells

breast

glandular cells

bronchus

respiratory epithelial cells

caudate

glial cells

cerebral cortex

glial cells

cervix, uterine

glandular cells

cervix, uterine

squamous epithelial cells

colon

glandular cells

duodenum

glandular cells

endometrium

glandular cells

endometrium

cells in endometrial stroma

epididymis

glandular cells

esophagus

squamous epithelial cells

fallopian tube

glandular cells

gallbladder

glandular cells

hippocampus

neuronal cells

kidney

cells in tubules

liver

bile duct cells

liver

hepatocytes

lung

macrophages

lung

pneumocytes

lymph node

germinal center cells

lymph node

non-germinal center cells

nasopharynx

respiratory epithelial cells

oral mucosa

squamous epithelial cells

ovary

ovarian stroma cells

pancreas

exocrine glandular cells

pancreas

islets of Langerhans

parathyroid gland

glandular cells

placenta

decidual cells

placenta

trophoblastic cells

prostate

glandular cells

rectum

glandular cells

salivary gland

glandular cells

seminal vesicle

glandular cells

skin

keratinocytes

skin

Langerhans

skin

melanocytes

skin

epidermal cells

small intestine

glandular cells

spleen

cells in red pulp

spleen

cells in white pulp

stomach

glandular cells

testis

cells in seminiferous ducts

testis

Leydig cells

thyroid gland

glandular cells

tonsil

germinal center cells

tonsil

non-germinal center cells

tonsil

squamous epithelial cells

urinary bladder

urothelial cells

vagina

squamous epithelial cells

No databases found.

Pubmed ID Author Year Title

22617121

Ouandaogo et al.

2012

Differences in transcriptomic profiles of human cumulus cells isolated from oocytes at GV, MI and MII stages after in vivo andin vitro oocyte maturation

22951915

Haozi et al.

2012

Altered gene expression profile in cumulus cells of mature MII oocytes from patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

Gene Symbol Entrez ID Uniprot ID Score

BIRC2

329

Q13490

0.63

BIRC3

330

Q13489

0.63

CYLD

1540

Q9NQC7

0.63

IFIT3

3437

O14879

0.63

PCBP2

5094

Q15366

0.63

EIF2AK2

5610

P19525

0.63

PSMA7

5688

O14818

0.63

SRC

6714

P12931

0.63

TSPAN6

7105

O43657

0.63

FADD

8772

Q13158

0.63

ATG12

9140

O94817

0.63

TOMM70

9868

O94826

0.63

MFN2

9927

O95140

0.63

KRR1

11103

Q13601

0.63

MARCH5

54708

Q9NX47

0.63

MUL1

79594

Q969V5

0.63

NDFIP1

80762

Q9BT67

0.63

ITCH

83737

Q96J02

0.63

MIB2

142678

Q96AX9

0.63

TRAF5

7188

O00463

0.72

PDS5A

23244

Q29RF7

0.72

HECTD3

79654

Q5T447

0.72

DDX3X

1654

O00571

0.73

NLRP3

114548

Q96P20

0.73

OAS3

4940

Q9Y6K5

0.75

BAG6

7917

P46379

0.75

UBE4A

9354

Q14139

0.75

C1QBP

708

Q07021

0.77

STAT1

6772

P42224

0.77

RIPK2

8767

O43353

0.77

ABL1

25

P00519

0.78

IKBKB

3551

O14920

0.80

IFIH1

64135

Q9BYX4

0.84

IKBKG

8517

Q9Y6K9

0.85

IKBKE

9641

Q14164

0.85

TRAF2

7186

Q12933

0.87

TMEM173

340061

Q86WV6

0.88

DDX58

23586

O95786

0.89

FLOT2

2319

Q14254

0.49

NUP35

129401

Q8NFH5

0.49

AMFR

267

Q9UKV5

0.63

CHUK

1147

O15111

0.63

NFKBIA

4792

P25963

0.63

PSMC3

5702

P17980

0.63

HERC2

8924

O95714

0.63

DHRS9

10170

Q9BPW9

0.63

WDR5

11091

P61964

0.63

KPTN

11133

Q9Y664

0.63

COA3

28958

Q9Y2R0

0.63

KCNIP3

30818

Q9Y2W7

0.63

UBXN1

51035

Q04323

0.63

ECSIT

51295

Q9BQ95

0.63

CHRNA9

55584

Q9UGM1

0.63

OTUB1

55611

Q96FW1

0.63

SMURF1

57154

Q9HCE7

0.63

OTUB2

78990

Q96DC9

0.63

RNF166

115992

Q96A37

0.63

RNF5

6048

Q99942

0.65

IRF7

3665

Q92985

0.67

MAP3K7

6885

O43318

0.67

TICAM1

148022

Q8IUC6

0.67

SMURF2

64750

Q9HAU4

0.68

STAT6

6778

P42226

0.72

RARRES3

5920

Q9UL19

0.74

IRF5

3663

Q13568

0.75

ATG5

9474

Q9H1Y0

0.75

CALCOCO2

10241

Q13137

0.77

MFN1

55669

Q8IWA4

0.82

IRF3

3661

Q14653

0.87

TRAF3

7187

Q13114

0.88

TBK1

29110

Q9UHD2

0.88

TRAF6

7189

Q9Y4K3

0.90