Protein Description

Gene Symbol TGM2
Entrez ID 7052
Uniprot ID P21980
Description transglutaminase 2
Chromosomal Location chr20: 38,127,387-38,166,578
Ontology GO ID GO Term Definition Evidence

BP

GO:0001974

blood vessel remodeling

The reorganization or renovation of existing blood vessels.

IEA

BP

GO:0018153

isopeptide cross-linking via N6-(L-isoglutamyl)-L-lysine

The formation of an isopeptide cross-link between peptidyl-lysine and peptidyl-glutamine to produce N6-(L-isoglutamyl)-L-lysine.

IEA

BP

GO:0032471

negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion concentration

Any process that decreases the concentration of calcium ions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

IMP

BP

GO:0043065

positive regulation of apoptotic process

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.

IMP

BP

GO:0043123

positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling.

IEA

BP

GO:0043277

apoptotic cell clearance

The recognition and removal of an apoptotic cell by a neighboring cell or by a phagocyte.

IDA

BP

GO:0045785

positive regulation of cell adhesion

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell adhesion.

ISS

BP

GO:0048661

positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation

Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of smooth muscle cell proliferation.

IEA

BP

GO:0050729

positive regulation of inflammatory response

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the inflammatory response.

IEA

BP

GO:0051260

protein homooligomerization

The process of creating protein oligomers, compounds composed of a small number, usually between three and ten, of identical component monomers. Oligomers may be formed by the polymerization of a number of monomers or the depolymerization of a large protein polymer.

IEA

BP

GO:0051482

positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration involved in phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled signaling pathway

Any process that increases the concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol that occurs as part of a PLC-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway. G-protein-activated PLC hydrolyses phosphatidylinositol-bisphosphate (PIP2) to release diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol trisphosphate (IP3). IP3 then binds to calcium release channels in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to trigger calcium ion release into the cytosol.

IEA

BP

GO:0051561

positive regulation of mitochondrial calcium ion concentration

Any process that increases the concentration of calcium ions in mitochondria.

IMP

BP

GO:0060445

branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis

The process in which the branching structure of the salivary gland is generated and organized.

IEA

BP

GO:0060662

salivary gland cavitation

The process in which the solid core of salivary epithelium gives rise to the hollow tube of the gland.

IEA

CC

GO:0005739

mitochondrion

A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.

IDA

CC

GO:0005783

endoplasmic reticulum

The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).

IEA

CC

GO:0005829

cytosol

The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

IDA

CC

GO:0005925

focal adhesion

Small region on the surface of a cell that anchors the cell to the extracellular matrix and that forms a point of termination of actin filaments.

IDA

CC

GO:0031012

extracellular matrix

A structure lying external to one or more cells, which provides structural support for cells or tissues.

IDA

CC

GO:0031226

intrinsic component of plasma membrane

The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having either part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane or some other covalently attached group such as a GPI anchor that is similarly embedded in the membrane.

IDA|IMP

CC

GO:0070062

extracellular exosome

A membrane-bounded vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.

IDA

MF

GO:0003810

protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase activity

Catalysis of the reaction: protein glutamine + alkylamine = protein N5-alkylglutamine + NH3. This reaction is the formation of the N6-(L-isoglutamyl)-L-lysine isopeptide, resulting in cross-linking polypeptide chains; the gamma-carboxamide groups of peptidyl-glutamine residues act as acyl donors, and the 6-amino-groups of peptidyl-lysine residues act as acceptors, to give intra- and intermolecular N6-(5-glutamyl)lysine cross-links.

IMP|ISS

MF

GO:0005515

protein binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).

IPI

MF

GO:0005525

GTP binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with GTP, guanosine triphosphate.

IEA

MF

GO:0019904

protein domain specific binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a specific domain of a protein.

IEA

MF

GO:0046872

metal ion binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any metal ion.

IEA

Domain ID Description

IPR001102

Transglutaminase, N-terminal

IPR002931

Transglutaminase-like

IPR008958

Transglutaminase, C-terminal

IPR013783

Immunoglobulin-like fold

IPR013808

Transglutaminase, active site

IPR014756

Immunoglobulin E-set

IPR023608

Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase, eukaryota

Pathway ID Pathway Term Pathway Source

hsa05016

Huntington's disease

KEGG

h_plcdPathway

Phospholipase C d1 in phospholipid associated cell signaling

BioCarta

UMLS CUI UMLS Term

C0006118

Brain Neoplasms

C0007134

Renal Cell Carcinoma

C0007570

Celiac Disease

C0014859

Esophageal Neoplasms

C0017636

Glioblastoma

C0020538

Hypertensive Disease

C0029408

Degenerative Polyarthritis

C1458155

Mammary Neoplasms

Tissue Cell Type

placenta

decidual cells

placenta

trophoblastic cells

No databases found.

Pubmed ID Author Year Title

18765015

Qiao et al.

2008

Microarray evaluation of endometrial receptivity in Chinese women with polycystic ovary syndrome

22617121

Ouandaogo et al.

2012

Differences in transcriptomic profiles of human cumulus cells isolated from oocytes at GV, MI and MII stages after in vivo andin vitro oocyte maturation

Gene Symbol Entrez ID Uniprot ID Score

TUBB2A

7280

Q13885

0.49

ALDOA

226

P04075

0.52

ITGB1

3688

P05556

0.52

LTBP1

4052

Q14766

0.52

S100A7

6278

P31151

0.52

ACTB

60

P60709

0.55

ITGB3

3690

P05106

0.55

ANXA1

301

P04083

0.62

RHOA

387

P61586

0.62

HTT

3064

P42858

0.62

SERPINF2

5345

P08697

0.62

SPARC

6678

P09486

0.62

ADAR

103

P55265

0.63

ATF4

468

P18848

0.63

BNIP3

664

Q12983

0.63

CDK11B

984

P21127

0.63

CSNK2A2

1459

P19784

0.63

FNTA

2339

P49354

0.63

G6PD

2539

P11413

0.63

HNRNPF

3185

P52597

0.63

LDHB

3945

P07195

0.63

NME1

4830

P15531

0.63

PAK1

5058

Q13153

0.63

PGD

5226

P52209

0.63

RPS6KA3

6197

P51812

0.63

UBC

7316

P0CG48

0.63

YWHAG

7532

P61981

0.63

YWHAZ

7534

P63104

0.63

HIST3H3

8290

Q16695

0.63

SQSTM1

8878

Q13501

0.63

COL4A3BP

10087

Q9Y5P4

0.63

YWHAQ

10971

P27348

0.63

PIAS4

51588

Q8N2W9

0.63

UBFD1

56061

O14562

0.63

SIPA1L2

57568

Q9P2F8

0.63

TXNDC5

81567

Q8NBS9

0.63

ZFYVE19

84936

Q96K21

0.63

APP

351

P05067

0.66

COL5A1

1289

P20908

0.72

COL5A2

1290

P05997

0.72

CDC42BPA

8476

Q5VT25

0.72

PLOD3

8985

O60568

0.72

SRGAP3

9901

O43295

0.72

MVP

9961

Q14764

0.72

SF3B4

10262

Q15427

0.72

ENOPH1

58478

Q9UHY7

0.72

RBM25

58517

P49756

0.72

COLGALT1

79709

Q8NBJ5

0.72

TMEM126A

84233

Q9H061

0.72

TWISTNB

221830

Q3B726

0.72

GSTP1

2950

P09211

0.73

RB1

5925

P06400

0.83

SUMO1

7341

P63165

0.84

FN1

2335

P02751

0.90

TGM2

7052

P21980

0.90

PCOLCE

5118

Q15113

0.49

THBS1

7057

P07996

0.49

COL18A1

80781

P39060

0.49

TMSB4X

7114

P62328

0.52

MAP3K12

7786

Q12852

0.52

HIST1H2BC; HIST1H2BE; HIST1H2BF; HIST1H2BG; HIST1H2BI

8339

P62807

0.52

PPHLN1

51535

Q8NEY8

0.52

EIF5A

1984

P63241

0.55

HIST2H2BE

8349

Q16778

0.55

TUBB

203068

P07437

0.55

LACRT

90070

Q9GZZ8

0.56

CASP3

836

P42574

0.62

A2M

2

P01023

0.63

ABCA1

19

O95477

0.63

C3

718

P01024

0.63

CALM2

805

P62158

0.63

CALM3

808

P62158

0.63

CKB

1152

P12277

0.63

CSE1L

1434

P55060

0.63

ECHS1

1892

P30084

0.63

GCGR

2642

P47871

0.63

GRN

2896

P28799

0.63

HP

3240

P00738

0.63

HSPA1A

3303

P0DMV8

0.63

HSPA1B

3304

P0DMV9

0.63

HSPA8

3312

P11142

0.63

SMAD2

4087

Q15796

0.63

MCM2

4171

P49736

0.63

NEDD8

4738

Q15843

0.63

NFKBIA

4792

P25963

0.63

PAK2

5062

Q13177

0.63

SUMO2

6613

P61956

0.63

SLC9A3R1

9368

O14745

0.63

NPEPPS

9520

P55786

0.63

HNRNPUL1

11100

Q9BUJ2

0.63

SLC7A9

11136

P82251

0.63

TAB2

23118

Q9NYJ8

0.63

ANKRD28

23243

O15084

0.63

FBXO6

26270

Q9NRD1

0.63

SERTAD1

29950

Q9UHV2

0.63

TMEM176A

55365

Q96HP8

0.63

CNDP2

55748

Q96KP4

0.63

PPP4R3B

57223

Q5MIZ7

0.63

ZNF512B

57473

Q96KM6

0.63

UBE2V1

387522

Q13404

0.63

RELA

5970

Q04206

0.65

PINK1

65018

Q9BXM7

0.70

SMAD3

4088

P84022

0.73

PSMD4

5710

P55036

0.73

AKAP13

11214

Q12802

0.73

CDH1

999

P12830

0.76

KPNA4

3839

O00629

0.76

VHL

7428

P40337

0.77

KPNA3

3840

O00505

0.87

PLCD1

5333

P51178

0.87