Protein Description

Gene Symbol SREBF2
Entrez ID 6721
Uniprot ID Q12772
Description sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 2
Chromosomal Location chr22: 41,833,079-41,907,308
Ontology GO ID GO Term Definition Evidence

BP

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.

IDA

BP

GO:0006351

transcription, DNA-templated

The cellular synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA.

IEA

BP

GO:0006629

lipid metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids.

TAS

BP

GO:0008203

cholesterol metabolic process

The chemical reactions and pathways involving cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones. It is a component of the plasma membrane lipid bilayer and of plasma lipoproteins and can be found in all animal tissues.

IEA

BP

GO:0009267

cellular response to starvation

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of deprivation of nourishment.

IMP

BP

GO:0010886

positive regulation of cholesterol storage

Any process that increases the rate or extent of cholesterol storage. Cholesterol storage is the accumulation and maintenance in cells or tissues of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones.

IDA

BP

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.

IDA

BP

GO:0055098

response to low-density lipoprotein particle

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus.

IEP

BP

GO:0071499

cellular response to laminar fluid shear stress

Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a laminar fluid shear stress stimulus. Laminar fluid flow is the force acting on an object in a system where the fluid is moving across a solid surface in parallel layers.

NAS

BP

GO:0072368

regulation of lipid transport by negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of lipid transport by stopping, preventing, or reducing the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.

IDA

BP

GO:0090370

negative regulation of cholesterol efflux

Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of cholesterol efflux. Cholesterol efflux is the directed movement of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, out of a cell or organelle.

IDA

BP

GO:1903146

regulation of mitophagy

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of mitochondrion degradation (mitophagy).

IMP

BP

GO:1903955

positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein targeting to mitochondrion.

IMP

BP

GO:2000188

regulation of cholesterol homeostasis

Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cholesterol homeostasis.

IEA

CC

GO:0000139

Golgi membrane

The lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the Golgi apparatus.

TAS

CC

GO:0005634

nucleus

A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

IDA

CC

GO:0005654

nucleoplasm

That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.

TAS

CC

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.

IDA

CC

GO:0005783

endoplasmic reticulum

The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached).

IDA

CC

GO:0005789

endoplasmic reticulum membrane

The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.

TAS

CC

GO:0005829

cytosol

The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.

TAS

CC

GO:0012507

ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane

The lipid bilayer surrounding a vesicle transporting substances from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi.

IEA

CC

GO:0032937

SREBP-SCAP-Insig complex

A protein complex formed by the association of sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP), SREBP-cleavage-activating protein (SCAP), and an Insig protein (Insig-1 or Insig-2) in the ER membrane.

IDA

MF

GO:0000978

RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a sequence of DNA that is in cis with and relatively close to a core promoter for RNA polymerase II.

IDA

MF

GO:0001078

transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a sequence of DNA that is in cis with and relatively close to a core promoter for RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) in order to stop, prevent, or reduce the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.

IDA

MF

GO:0005515

protein binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules).

IPI

MF

GO:0008022

protein C-terminus binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a protein C-terminus, the end of any peptide chain at which the 1-carboxy function of a constituent amino acid is not attached in peptide linkage to another amino-acid residue.

IPI

MF

GO:0046983

protein dimerization activity

The formation of a protein dimer, a macromolecular structure consists of two noncovalently associated identical or nonidentical subunits.

IEA

MF

GO:0070888

E-box binding

Interacting selectively and non-covalently with an E-box, a DNA motif with the consensus sequence CANNTG that is found in the promoters of a wide array of genes expressed in neurons, muscle and other tissues.

IDA

Domain ID Description

IPR011598

Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain

Pathway ID Pathway Term Pathway Source

WP3915

Angiopoietin Like Protein 8 Regulatory Pathway

WikiPathways

WP1982

Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Proteins (SREBP) signalling

WikiPathways

WP2011

SREBF and miR33 in cholesterol and lipid homeostasis

WikiPathways

h_s1pPathway

SREBP control of lipid synthesis,

BioCarta

UMLS CUI UMLS Term

C0021655

Insulin Resistance

C0022661

Kidney Failure, Chronic

C0038356

Stomach Neoplasms

C0242656

Disease Progression

C2239176

Liver Carcinoma

Tissue Cell Type

appendix

lymphoid tissue

bone marrow

hematopoietic cells

colon

glandular cells

duodenum

glandular cells

esophagus

squamous epithelial cells

nasopharynx

respiratory epithelial cells

oral mucosa

squamous epithelial cells

placenta

trophoblastic cells

skin

epidermal cells

stomach

glandular cells

testis

cells in seminiferous ducts

urinary bladder

urothelial cells

vagina

squamous epithelial cells

Database Name

DisGeNET

Pubmed ID Author Year Title

15598877

Wood et al.

2005

Valproate-induced alterations in human theca cell gene expression: clues to the association between valproate use and metabolic side effects

22617121

Ouandaogo et al.

2012

Differences in transcriptomic profiles of human cumulus cells isolated from oocytes at GV, MI and MII stages after in vivo andin vitro oocyte maturation

22951915

Haozi et al.

2012

Altered gene expression profile in cumulus cells of mature MII oocytes from patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

Gene Symbol Entrez ID Uniprot ID Score

CDK8

1024

P49336

0.56

MED1

5469

Q15648

0.56

MED6

10001

O75586

0.56

MED15

51586

Q96RN5

0.56

ARRB1

408

P49407

0.63

EEF1A1

1915

P68104

0.63

EGR1

1958

P18146

0.63

MTNR1B

4544

P49286

0.63

NFYC

4802

Q13952

0.63

NPAT

4863

Q14207

0.63

PSMD4

5710

P55036

0.63

SPTBN1

6711

Q01082

0.63

LZTR1

8216

Q8N653

0.63

TRRAP

8295

Q9Y4A5

0.63

NAE1

8883

Q13564

0.63

ARHGEF1

9138

Q92888

0.63

RAB11B

9230

Q15907

0.63

COPS5

10987

Q92905

0.63

HINFP

25988

Q9BQA5

0.63

ATF7IP

55729

Q6VMQ6

0.63

ABLIM2

84448

Q6H8Q1

0.63

ATF6

22926

P18850

0.68

TP53

7157

P04637

0.72

MAPK1

5594

P28482

0.77

HDAC3

8841

O15379

0.77

SP1

6667

P08047

0.88

SREBF2

6721

Q12772

0.88

CREBBP

1387

Q92793

0.89

HNF4A

3172

P41235

0.89

INSIG2

51141

Q9Y5U4

0.55

NR1H4

9971

Q96RI1

0.56

KLF13

51621

Q9Y2Y9

0.56

COX4I1

1327

P13073

0.63

CREB1

1385

P16220

0.63

FHL3

2275

Q13643

0.63

GOLGB1

2804

Q14789

0.63

HTT

3064

P42858

0.63

NRG1

3084

Q02297

0.63

HLA-DPA1

3113

P20036

0.63

HSPA5

3309

P11021

0.63

ITGB4

3691

P16144

0.63

ABLIM1

3983

O14639

0.63

NFYA

4800

P23511

0.63

OPA1

4976

O60313

0.63

PTH1R

5745

Q03431

0.63

ATXN1

6310

P54253

0.63

SUMO2

6613

P61956

0.63

TTC1

7265

Q99614

0.63

ZMYM2

7750

Q9UBW7

0.63

ZYX

7791

Q15942

0.63

PIAS1

8554

O75925

0.63

SLC4A4

8671

Q9Y6R1

0.63

PIAS2

9063

O75928

0.63

CASP8AP2

9994

Q9UKL3

0.63

PIAS3

10401

Q9Y6X2

0.63

SPINT2

10653

O43291

0.63

CGRRF1

10668

Q99675

0.63

OS9

10956

Q13438

0.63

ERLIN2

11160

O94905

0.63

RNF139

11236

Q8WU17

0.63

PARK7

11315

Q99497

0.63

ZDHHC17

23390

Q8IUH5

0.63

LARP1B

55132

Q659C4

0.63

SLC39A4

55630

Q6P5W5

0.63

PLEKHH1

57475

Q9ULM0

0.63

MRPS6

64968

P82932

0.63

SREBF1

6720

P36956

0.65

CASP3

836

P42574

0.67

EP300

2033

Q09472

0.67

SMAD3

4088

P84022

0.75

MAPK3

5595

P27361

0.77

SCAP

22937

Q12770

0.77

INSIG1

3638

O15503

0.85

KPNB1

3837

Q14974

0.86

SUMO1

7341

P63165

0.86

UBE2I

7329

P63279

0.88