go_id,ontology,go_term,term_definition,evidence
GO:0000287,MF,"magnesium ion binding","Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions.",IDA
GO:0004614,MF,"phosphoglucomutase activity","Catalysis of the reaction: alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate.",EXP|IDA|TAS
GO:0005829,CC,cytosol,"The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.",IBA
GO:0005978,BP,"glycogen biosynthetic process","The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues.",IEA|TAS
GO:0005980,BP,"glycogen catabolic process","The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues.",TAS
GO:0006006,BP,"glucose metabolic process","The chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose. D-glucose is dextrorotatory and is sometimes known as dextrose; it is an important source of energy for living organisms and is found free as well as combined in homo- and hetero-oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.",NAS
GO:0006098,BP,"pentose-phosphate shunt","The glucose-6-phosphate catabolic process in which, coupled to NADPH synthesis, glucose-6-P is oxidized with the formation of carbon dioxide (CO2) and ribulose 5-phosphate; ribulose 5-P then enters a series of reactions interconverting sugar phosphates. The pentose phosphate pathway is a major source of reducing equivalents for biosynthesis reactions and is also important for the conversion of hexoses to pentoses.",IDA|IEA|TAS
GO:0008973,MF,"phosphopentomutase activity","Catalysis of the reaction: D-ribose 1-phosphate = D-ribose 5-phosphate.",IDA|TAS
GO:0019388,BP,"galactose catabolic process","The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of galactose, the aldohexose galacto-hexose.",TAS
GO:0046386,BP,"deoxyribose phosphate catabolic process","The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of deoxyribose phosphate, the phosphorylated sugar 2-deoxy-erythro-pentose.",IEA
GO:0070062,CC,"extracellular exosome","A membrane-bounded vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.",IDA